In 2025, South Sudan's inflation rate reached the highest in Africa.
According to the latest economic data and forecasts from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), as reported by Vision Radio on January 14, 2026, South Sudan's inflation rate approached 100% in 2025, ranking first in Africa, highlighting the severe economic pressure it faces. The significant depreciation of the South Sudanese currency, high dependence on imports, and continuous political instability have jointly driven up prices.
Global inflation slowed to 4.2% in 2025, but there were significant disparities in the African region. Four countries, including Zimbabwe and Sudan, faced severe inflation, mainly due to currency fluctuations, fiscal imbalances, and security challenges. Major economies such as Nigeria, Angola, and Egypt had relatively low inflation, and price increases were mainly driven by exchange - rate fluctuations, rising import costs, and structural bottlenecks.
Analysis points out that the persistently high inflation in South Sudan reflects deep - seated structural weaknesses in its economy, including insufficient production capacity, poor governance, and long - term conflicts that have undermined confidence in the currency. Experts call on South Sudan to urgently promote macroeconomic stability, strengthen governance, and implement structural reforms to curb inflation and restore economic stability. (Economic and Commercial Office of the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Republic of South Sudan)

